seth@tkflow.com 
Uwitekapompe ihagaritsemoteri yahinduye inganda zo kuvoma muntangiriro ya 1920 ituma ifatanyirizo rya moteri yamashanyarazi hejuru ya pompe, bivamo ingaruka zikomeye. Ibi byoroheje inzira yo kwishyiriraho no kugabanya ibiciro bitewe nibisabwa ibice bike. Imikorere ya moteri ya pompi yiyongereyeho 30%, kandi intego-yihariye ya moteri ya pompe ihagaritse yatumye irushaho gukomera kandi yizewe ugereranije na horizontal.
Moteri ya pompe ihagaritse mubisanzwe ishyirwa mubyiciro bitewe n'ubwoko bwacyo, haba mu cyuho cyangwa gikomeye.
Pompe ihagaze neza (VHS) pompemoteri na vertical vertical shaft (VSS) moteri ya pompe ifite itandukaniro ryinshi mubishushanyo no mubikorwa. Dore bimwe mubyingenzi bitandukanye:
1. Igishushanyo mbonera:
-Moteri ya VHSgira umwobo wuzuye, utuma pompe ya pompe inyura muri moteri kugirango ihuze neza nuwimuka. Igishushanyo gikuraho gukenera gutandukana kandi bigabanya uburebure rusange bwinteko ya pompe-moteri.
-Moteri ya VSSgira igiti gikomeye kiva kuri moteri kugera kuri moteri. Kwagura shaft mubisanzwe biranga uruziga ruzenguruka rwohereza pompe hamwe ninzira ya radiyo yo kwimura umuriro. Guhuza impera yo hepfo hagati ya moteri ya pompe na pompe ya pompe bikunze kugaragara mubigega na pompe nkeya, bitandukanye nibikorwa byimbitse.
2. Gusaba:
- Moteri ya pompe ya VHS ikoreshwa muburyo bwiza bwimbitse kandi ikoreshwa muma pompe aho pompe igera mumiriba cyangwa isuka.
- Moteri ya pompe ya VSS ikoreshwa kenshi mubisabwa aho pompe ya pompe idakenera kwaguka mu iriba cyangwa isuka, nka pompe kumurongo cyangwa pompe aho pompe iherereye hejuru yurwego rwamazi.
3. Kubungabunga:
- VHS moteri ya pompe irashobora koroha kubungabunga no gutanga serivisi kubera guhuza bitaziguye hagati ya moteri na pompe. Ariko, kugera kuri moteri kugirango ubungabunge birashobora kuba ingorabahizi kubera aho iri mu iriba cyangwa isuka.
- Moteri ya pompe ya VSS irashobora gusaba kenshi kubungabunga guhuza hagati ya moteri na pompe, ariko moteri ubwayo irashobora kuboneka cyane kugirango ikorwe.
Kubijyanye na Vertical Hollow Shaft Motors: Moteri ya Hollow igenewe iki?
Moteri ya Vertical hollow shaft (VHS) yagenewe porogaramu zihariye aho pompe ya pompe igera mu iriba cyangwa sump.
Mu ntangiriro, pompe ziri hejuru yubutaka zakoreshwaga mu kuhira mu bihe byumye ariko bikomoka ku buhinzi nka Californiya. Izi pompe zagaragazaga ibikoresho byerekana iburyo kandi bigakoreshwa na moteri yo gutwika imbere. Kwinjiza moteri yamashanyarazi hejuru ya pompe byavanyeho gukenera garebox ya mashini kugirango itange itara hamwe nimbaraga zo hanze kugirango zongere pompe. Uku kugabanuka kwibikoresho byatumye ibiciro biri hasi, ubunini buto, kwishyiriraho byoroshye, nibice bike. Moteri ya pompe ya Vertical nayo ikora hafi 30% neza kuruta moteri itambitse kandi igenewe akazi, itanga igihe kirekire kandi cyizewe kubikorwa bya pompe. Byongeye kandi, barashizweho kugirango bahangane n’ibidukikije bitandukanye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubuhinzi muri Californiya bwashoboye gutera imbere muri ibi bihe.
Nakagombye Guhitamo Moteri Ikomeye Cyangwa Moteri Yumwanya wo Gukora Akazi
Guhitamo icyuma gikwiye cya moteri cyangwa moteri idafite akamaro kumurimo runaka bivana nibisabwa hamwe nibidukikije. Moteri ikomeye ya shaft ikoreshwa mubisabwa aho pompe ya pompe idakenera kwaguka mu iriba cyangwa isuka, nka pompe kumurongo cyangwa hejuru yubutaka. Ku rundi ruhande, moteri ya shaft ya moteri ikwiranye neza neza na pompe ikoreshwa, aho pompe ya pompe igera mu iriba cyangwa isuka.
Usibye ibisobanuro bisanzwe nkibikoresho byimbaraga, umuvuduko, uruzitiro, imbaraga zinjiza, hamwe nubunini bwikadiri bifitanye isano na moteri zose zinjira, moteri ihagaritse ya shitingi (VHS) nayo ifite ibyifuzo byihariye byo gusunika. Ubushobozi bwo gusunika moteri bugomba kurenga imbaraga zose za axial zizahura nazo, harimo uburemere bwa rotor, pompe yumurongo wa pompe na moteri, nimbaraga zingufu zisabwa kugirango uzamure amazi hejuru.
Hano hari amahitamo atatu cyangwa gusunika: moteri isanzwe yo gusunika, moteri yo hagati, hamwe na moteri ndende. Moteri itambitse ifatwa nka moteri isanzwe kandi ikwiranye nibisanzwe muri rusange aho imbaraga ntoya yo hanze ikoreshwa kuri moteri.
Ikinyabiziga giciriritse giciriritse, kizwi kandi nka moteri yo mu bwoko bwa pompe, cyagenewe ibikorwa byihariye kandi gifatwa nka moteri igamije. Imashini zimanikwa zishyirwa kumurongo wa moteri, kandi ibyuma bisunika bisanzwe biri hepfo kugirango birinde imikurire yubushyuhe bwa rotor kugirango itagira ingaruka kumyuka. Birakenewe kwihanganira moteri ya moteri hamwe na flange birangiye, kuko imikorere yabatwara biterwa no kwihanganira hafi amazu ya pompe.
Moteri nini cyane irashobora guhindurwa cyane nuwabikoze kandi mubisanzwe itanga imbaraga za 100%, 175%, cyangwa 300%, hamwe nigituba gikunze kuba hafi yisonga.
Niba ukeneye ubufasha muguhitamo moteri ibereye akazi kawe, ntutindiganye kuvugana numuhanga muri Tkflo. Tunejejwe no gukemura ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose waba ufite cyo guhitamo moteri ihanamye ya moteri ihagaze ukurikije ibyo ukeneye byihariye.
Nibiki Bisabwa KuriAmapompo ya Turbine?
Ibisabwa kuri pompe Vertical Turbine zirimo gukoresha ibintu bitandukanye mugutanga amazi, kuhira, gutunganya inganda, hamwe na sisitemu y’amazi ya komini. Zikoreshwa mu kuhira imyaka, guhererekanya amazi muri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi ya komine, hamwe n’inganda nko gukonjesha amazi no gutunganya amazi mabi.
Pompe ya Vertical turbine (VTP) nuburyo bwa pompe yizunguruka yerekana imishwarara ya radiyo cyangwa yatezimbere. Izi pompe mubisanzwe ni nyinshi, zirimo urwego rwinshi rutera imbere mu gikombe, kandi rushobora gushyirwa mubice nka pompe yimbitse cyangwa pompe ngufi.
Turbine yimbitse-isanzwe ikunze gushyirwaho mu iriba ryacukuwe, hamwe nicyiciro cya mbere cyimbere gishyizwe munsi yurwego rwamazi ya pompe. Izi pompe zirigaragaza-mubusanzwe, zigizwe ninteko nyinshi, kandi zikoreshwa cyane cyane mugutwara amazi. Ibyifuzo byabo byingenzi bikubiyemo gutwara amazi ava mumariba maremare hejuru.
Izi pompe zitanga amazi mubihingwa bitunganya, uburyo bwo kuhira, hamwe na robine yo murugo. Amapompe magufi akora kimwe na pompe yimbitse, ikorera mumasoko y'amazi maremare hamwe n'uburebure bwa metero 40.
Pompe ya VTP irashobora gushyirwaho muri barrale cyangwa munsi yubutaka kugirango yongere imitwe yo guswera icyiciro cya mbere. Izi pompe zikoreshwa cyane nka pompe ya booster cyangwa mubindi bikorwa aho net net nziza yo guswera umutwe (NPSH) igerwaho.
Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukemura umuvuduko mwinshi no gukora neza mubidukikije bigoye bituma bibera muburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba, harimo nibisabwa gutanga amazi yumuvuduko mwinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2024